Untitled Document
RAW STORY has acquired a copy of the Mar. 18,
2002 letter dispatched from then-British ambassador to the United States Sir Christopher
Meyer to Tony Blair's chief foreign policy advisor, David Manning.
The release comes on the heels of the third anniversary of the Downing Street
minutes. The minutes documented a high-level meeting between the Blair and Bush
governments, at which the director of British intelligence declared 'the facts
were being fixed around the policy' before either nation sought approval for
war.
The copy, obtained through British channels, provides further indication of
the veracity of the documents and offers striking visual evidence that the communications
were made at the highest levels of the Blair government. Meyer drafted the letter
on British Embassy stationery.
In the letter from Meyer, he indicates that the British had a "need to wrongfoot
Saddam on the inspectors and the UN" Security Council Resolutions, possibly
suggesting that the British and the United States were coordinating to 'trick'
Saddam into starting a war.
Meyer's letter is the third image of the documents to be released. The British
Telegraph printed copies of a letter from British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw
and another by Manning last fall.
His full letter can be read in PDF format here. This copy has been truncated
to hide markings that might indicate their source.
The original documents, obtained by Sunday Times reporter Michael Smith, have
been destroyed.

CONFIDENTIAL AND PERSONAL
British Embassy Washington
From the Ambassador Christopher Meyer KOMG
18 March 2002
Sir David Manning KOMG No 10 Downing Street
IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN: CONVERSATION WITH WOLFOWITZ
1. Paul Wolfowitz, the Deputy Secretary of Defense, came to the Sunday lunch on
17 March.
2. On Iraq I opened by sticking very closely to the script that you used with Condi
Rice last week. We backed regime change, but the plan had to be clever and failure
was not an option. It would be a tough sell for us domestically, and probably
tougher elsewhere in Europe. The US could go it alone if it wanted to. But if
it wanted to act with partners, there had to be a strategy for building support
for military action against Saddam. I then went through the need to wrongfoot
Saddam on the inspectors and the UN SORs and the critical importance of the
MEPP as an integral part of the anti-Saddam strategy. If all this could be accomplished
skilfully, [sic] we were fairly confident that a number of countries would come
on board.
3. I said that the UK was giving serious thought to publishing a paper that would
make the case against Saddam. If the UK were to join with the US in any operation
against Saddam, we would have to be able to take a critical mass of the parliamentary
and public opinion with us. It was extraordinary how people had forgetten [sic]
how bad he was.
4. Wolfowitz said that he fully agreed. He took a slightly different position from
others in the Administration, who were forcussed [sic] on Saddam’s capacity
to develop weapons of mass destruction. The WMD danger was of course crucial
to the public case against Saddam, particularly the potential linkage to terrorism.
But Wolfowitz thought it indispensable to spell out in detail Saddam’s
barbarism. This was well documented from what he had done during the occupation
of Kuwait, the incursion into Kurdish territory, the assault on the Marsh Arabs,
and to hiw [sic] own people. A lot of work had been done on this towards the
end of the first Bush administration. Wolfowitz thought that this would go a
long way to destroying any notion of moral equivalence between Iraq and Israel.
I said that I had been forcefully struck, when addressing university audiences
in the US, how ready students were to glow over Saddam’s crimes and to
blame the US and the UK for the suffering of the Iraqi people.
5. Wolfowitz said that it was absurd to deny the link between terrorism and Saddam.
There might be doubt about the alleged meeting in Prague between Mohammed Atta,
the lead hijacker on 9/11, and Iraqi intelligence (did we, he asked, know anything
more about this meeting?). But there were other substantiated cases of Saddam
giving comfort to terrorists, including someone involved in the first attack
on the World Trade Center (the latest New Yorker apparently has a story about
links between Saddam and Al Qaeda operating in Kurdistan).
6. I asked for Wolfowitz’s take on the struggle inside the Administration
between the pro- and anti- INC lobbies (well documented in Sy Hersh’s
recent New Yorker piece, which I gave you). He said that he found himself between
the two sides (but as the conversation developed, it became clear that Wolfowitz
is far more pro-INC than not). He said that he was strongly opposed to what
some were advocating: a coalition including all outside factions except the
INC (INA, KDP, PUK, SCIRI). This would not work. Hostility towards the INC was
in reality hostility towards Chalabi. It was true that Chalabi was not the easiest
person to work with. Bute had a good record in bringing high-grade defectors
out of Iraq. The CIA stubbornly refused to recognize this. They unreasonably
denigrated the INC because of their fixation with Chalabi. When I mentioned
that the INC was penetraded by Iraqi intelligence, Wolfowitz commented that
this was probably the case with all the opposition groups: it was something
we would have to live with. As to the Kurds, it was true that they were living
well (another point to be made in any public dossier on Saddam) and that they
feared provoking an incursion by Baghdad. But there were good people among the
Kurds, including in particular Salih (?) of the PUK. Wolfowitz brushed over
my reference to the absence of Sunni in the INC: there was a big difference
between Iraq and Iranian Shia. The former just wanted to be rid of Saddam.
7. Wolfowitz was pretty dismissive of the desirability of a military coup and of
the defector generals in the wings. The latter had blood on their hands. The
important thing was to try to have Saddam replaced by something like a functioning
democracy. Though imperfect, the Kurdish model was not bad. How to achieve this,
I asked? Only through a coalition of all the parties was the answer (we did
not get into military planning).
The other images, printed in the Telegraph Sept. 18, 2004, follow.

